Recognizing HHD-free and Welsh-Powell Opposition Graphs

نویسندگان

  • Stavros D. Nikolopoulos
  • Leonidas Palios
چکیده

In this paper, we consider the recognition problem on two classes of perfectly orderable graphs, namely, the HHD-free and the Welsh-Powell opposition graphs (or WPOgraphs). In particular, we prove properties of the chordal completion of a graph and show that a modified version of the classic linear-time algorithm for testing for a perfect elimination ordering can be efficiently used to determine in O(min{nmα(n), nm+ n log n}) time whether a given graph G on n vertices and m edges contains a house or a hole; this leads to an O(min{nmα(n), nm+ n log n})-time and O(n+m)-space algorithm for recognizing HHD-free graphs. We also show that determining whether the complement G of the graph G contains a house or a hole can be efficiently resolved in O(nm) time using O(n) space, which in turn leads to an O(nm)-time and O(n)-space algorithm for recognizing WPO-graphs. The previously fastest algorithms for recognizing HHD-free and WPO-graphs requiredO(n) time and O(n) space.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004